The City of Philippi

The scriptures name various cities and lands across the world. We read about Egypt, Jerusalem, Rome, and many others. These places all had significance of some sort in the scriptures. One of the places that may go overlooked is Philippi. Philippi was the location of those that Paul wrote to Philippians. We read about Paul’s journey to Philippi in Acts 16. The city itself is rather fascinating. It was founded by Philip of Macedon after he conquered it in 356 B.C. Philip of Macedon was the father of Alexander the Great and no doubt showed a young Alexander how to conquer and rule. The city was famous for many different things. There were nearby gold mines, trade routes, and a major highway called the Egnation Way. There was a great battle that took place close to Philippi in A.D. 42. Brutus had assassinated Julius Caesar and was looking to become the supreme emperor. Brutus and Cassius fought against Augustus and Antony. In the end Augustus and Antony prevailed and Augustus would later become Caesar. Augustus (or sometimes referred to as Octavean) placed many retired soldiers in the city of Philippi and from there the culture of the city blossomed. It became a city of military culture and in turn likely benefited Paul when he brought the gospel there. The people did not have the issues that so many other places had. Sure, they were idolatrous and lost people but they prioritized honesty and respect. Many firsts occured in the city. This was the first time the gospel was preached in Europe. Lydia and her house were the first Christians in Europe. This was the first time that Paul faced prison in Europe. In Paul’s letter to the Philippian church, we see that the congregation was doing quite well and Paul had no need to re-direct them like he had to do with other congregations. Overall this was a really interesting and historical city with a strong congregation.

Waylon Blevins

March 23rd, 2026